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method_exists> <is_a
Last updated: Fri, 15 Aug 2008

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is_subclass_of

(PHP 4, PHP 5)

is_subclass_ofChecks if the object has this class as one of its parents

Description

bool is_subclass_of ( mixed $object , string $class_name )

Checks if the given object has the class class_name as one of its parents.

Parameters

object

A class name or an object instance

class_name

The class name

Return Values

This function returns TRUE if the object object , belongs to a class which is a subclass of class_name , FALSE otherwise.

ChangeLog

Version Description
5.0.3 You may also specify the object parameter as a string (the name of the class)

Examples

Example #1 is_subclass_of() example

<?php
// define a class
class WidgetFactory
{
  var 
$oink 'moo';
}

// define a child class
class WidgetFactory_Child extends WidgetFactory
{
  var 
$oink 'oink';
}

// create a new object
$WF = new WidgetFactory();
$WFC = new WidgetFactory_Child();

if (
is_subclass_of($WFC'WidgetFactory')) {
  echo 
"yes, \$WFC is a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
} else {
  echo 
"no, \$WFC is not a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
}


if (
is_subclass_of($WF'WidgetFactory')) {
  echo 
"yes, \$WF is a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
} else {
  echo 
"no, \$WF is not a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
}


// usable only since PHP 5.0.3
if (is_subclass_of('WidgetFactory_Child''WidgetFactory')) {
  echo 
"yes, WidgetFactory_Child is a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
} else {
  echo 
"no, WidgetFactory_Child is not a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
}
?>

The above example will output:

yes, $WFC is a subclass of WidgetFactory
no, $WF is not a subclass of WidgetFactory
yes, WidgetFactory_Child is a subclass of WidgetFactory



method_exists> <is_a
Last updated: Fri, 15 Aug 2008
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
is_subclass_of
Ondra Zizka
13-Oct-2006 03:31
For PHP4:

/** Returns whether specified class is subclass of the other class. */
function is_subclass($sClass, $sExpectedParentClass){
    do if( $sExpectedParentClass === $sClass ) return true;
    while( false != ($sClass = get_parent_class($sClass)) );
    return false;
}
// Test:
class A {} class B extends A {} class C extends B {} echo (int) is_subclass('C', 'A');
gunniboyh at web dot de
20-May-2006 04:16
is_subclass_of() works also with classes between the class of obj and the superclass.

example:
<?php
class A {};
class
B extends A {};
class
C extends B {};

$foo=new C();
echo ((
is_subclass_of($foo,'A')) ? 'true' : 'false');
?>

echoes 'true' .
01-Oct-2005 04:32
this function does not check interfaces, unlike instanceof operator.
youcantryreachingme at REMOVEME dot hotmail dot com
22-Mar-2005 04:15
A bug report at http://pear.php.net/bugs/bug.php?id=2975 indicates that the "is_subclass_of" function can return the error message:

Warning: Unknown class passed as parameter

in the event that the class represented by the second argument hasn't yet been instantiated.

method_exists> <is_a
Last updated: Fri, 15 Aug 2008
 
 
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